Liechtenstein Anstalt Formation

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Liechtenstein Anstalt (Establishment)

The Liechtenstein Anstalt, or Establishment, is a uniquely flexible legal entity available exclusively in the Principality of Liechtenstein, combining characteristics of both a corporation and a foundation. It can be structured to have either a share capital (making it equivalent to a company) or to operate without members or shareholders (making it similar to a foundation), offering exceptional versatility for private wealth management, asset protection, international holding, and estate planning purposes. Liechtenstein is a highly stable microstate within the European Economic Area (EEA) with a well-developed legal framework and a flat corporate tax rate of 12.5 percent.

The Anstalt is particularly valued for its discretion and legal sophistication. The founder's identity is not publicly disclosed, and the structure can be used to hold assets, real estate, intellectual property, or investments across multiple jurisdictions. Liechtenstein has access to a range of double taxation agreements. Neptune Fiduciaries assists clients in forming their Liechtenstein Anstalt within 3 to 5 business days, managing all notarization, registration, and ongoing compliance requirements.

Key Features

Key Component Description
ManagementMinimum of one member of the board of directors
At least one member must be a Liechtenstein-resident licensed trustee
Corporate board members permitted
Board details registered but not fully public
Founder or BeneficiaryFounder identity is not publicly disclosed
Beneficiaries may be designated by the founder
The Anstalt may hold assets without any members when structured as a foundation-type entity
Public Accessible RecordsFounder and beneficiary details are not publicly disclosed
Board member names are registered
Accounts are not publicly accessible
Registered Agent in LiechtensteinYes, required — must be a licensed Liechtenstein trustee
TaxationFlat corporate tax rate of 12.5 percent
Minimum annual tax of CHF 1,800
Participation exemption on dividend income and capital gains
Access to Liechtenstein double taxation agreements
Share CapitalMinimum capital of CHF 30,000 when structured with share capital
No minimum capital required when structured as foundation-type entity
Standard currency is Swiss Franc
Duration for Incorporation3 to 5 Business Days
Accounts and ReturnsAnnual accounts must be prepared
Audit required for larger entities
Annual tax return filing mandatory
No public filing of accounts
EEA MembershipMember of the European Economic Area
Access to EEA single market freedoms
Nominee ServicesAvailable via licensed trustee
BankingYes, can secure Liechtenstein and international banking
Requirements for IncorporationProof of Address
Passport Copy (Certified as True Copy of the Original)
Declaration of purpose or by-laws of the Anstalt

For further details, please contact Neptune Fiduciaries via email info@neptunecorporate.com or sales@neptunecorporate.com or visit our contact page.

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